INFINITE UPSIDE

The future customer in the forecast

Which future business would the gesture add?

A possible repeat customer is worth thinking about. The full future sales total is not the improvement an optional gesture would create.

A customer's possible future business can be a reason to consider an expense today. Before using a large sales total to justify it, separate what those future jobs would leave from the work the customer would have bought anyway.

The comparison needs two forecasts: what might happen with the proposed gesture, and what might happen without it. Neither becomes an order merely because the arithmetic works.

The current promise comes first

In Chapter 10 of Infinite Upside: Building Wealth With Room to Live, Vijay Sheth considers a problem-solving allowance alongside the booking's margin, possible repeat business and the commitments already made. He also keeps the company's responsibilities separate from an employee's internal spending limit.

That distinction matters before discussing future value. A payment or repair already owed to a customer is not made optional by a forecast that they may never return. The example below begins after the existing obligations have been met.

Consider an invented upholstery-cleaning business serving a small performance venue. The agreed work and the resolution of a recent service problem are complete. The owner is considering an additional complimentary service that would require $100 of cash payments now. This gesture is optional in the example, and the business can fund it without using money already promised elsewhere.

Future sales are not the comparison yet

For the next twelve months, the owner forecasts two paid jobs from this customer without the gesture and four with it. These are proposed forecasts, not accepted bookings or measured effects of the offer.

Each future job would bring $200 of customer receipts and require $120 of additional cash payments to perform. All those receipts and service payments occur within the forecast year if the work happens. The existing operation can accommodate four jobs without a new fixed cost. Shared overhead and tax sit outside this limited cash comparison.

Four jobs would bring $800 of sales receipts, but require $480 of service payments, leaving $320 before the excluded costs. Calling the customer an $800 opportunity and comparing that amount with a $100 gesture would leave the work out of the calculation.

The next omission would be the two jobs expected without the gesture. They would bring $400 of receipts and require $240 of service payments, leaving $160. That existing forecast does not disappear when the owner considers doing something extra.

One invented customer, two forecasts for the next twelve months

Scroll across to see every column. Use the arrow keys when the table is focused.

Supplied forecastWithout the gestureWith the gesture
Paid jobs24
Customer receipts$400$800
Additional payments to perform them$240$480
Receipts less service payments$160$320
Optional gesture paid now$0$100
Remainder after the listed cash movements$160$220

Under those forecasts, the gesture leaves $60 more: $220 rather than $160. The $320 after servicing four jobs is not all an improvement caused by the gesture. The proposed improvement comes from two additional jobs, contributing $160, less the $100 spent now.

The extra jobs are the claim to examine

Change the with-gesture forecast to three paid jobs under otherwise unchanged assumptions. They leave $240 after service payments, then $140 after the gesture. That is $20 below the original no-gesture forecast of $160.

Or suppose the customer would have booked four jobs anyway. With the same four jobs on both sides, the gesture adds no work to this comparison and costs another $100. A valuable existing relationship does not establish that every expense offered to it will create more business.

Why expect the gesture to change this customer's future work? The customer's plans, previous buying pattern and response may provide useful information. They cannot make the two alternative futures observable in advance. Keep the claimed difference conditional rather than turn appreciation into a booking.

The business may also want to make the gesture because it reflects how it chooses to treat customers after an inconvenience. That is a reason to describe plainly. It does not need an inflated forecast to become a reason.

For an optional expense of your own, put the expected future work beside the work expected without it. Include what serving that work requires, the period being discussed and the money needed today. A forecast of future sales, a forecast of additional contribution and a promise already owed should not become one reassuring customer-value figure.

Read alongside the book

Chapter 10, The Company Kept Going.

Original commentary and discussion material. Read the full personal accounts in Infinite Upside: Building Wealth With Room to Live, by Vijay Sheth.

Find your edition · Chapter companion

Keep the current incident and its commitments in view

One incident can contain many bills

ABOUT THE CONTRIBUTOR

Luna Lim

DIRECTOR OF FINANCIAL RESEARCH & EDITORIAL STRATEGY

SHETH CAPITAL, INC.

Luna Lim writes about business, investing, and the judgment behind financial decisions. She joined PCH Exotics Inc. as Director of Operations in 2022, working across La Jolla and Miami. Today, she reports directly to Vijay Sheth at Sheth Capital, Inc., bringing an operator’s perspective to the ideas she covers.

Based in Pacific Beach, California, Luna is curious about the people behind the numbers: what they’re building, how they weigh uncertainty, and what makes a risk worth taking. Her articles for Infinite Upside follow those questions through the details, with clear explanations and a feel for how decisions play out in everyday business.

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